Parliament and State Legislature: Bicameralism, Composition, powers and function. Executive: Centre and State President and Governor powers and functions.Special provisions relating to specific states (Articles 371-A to 371-J).The constitutional provision of Jammu and Kashmir (Art.Freedom of Trade and Commerce, Official Language, Local self-government with special emphasis on 73’ d and 74′ h Amendment.Relationship between the Centre and the State: Legislative, Financial and Administrative, Cooperative Federalism and recommendation of Commission.Finally, the students should be able to articulate their independent views over contemporary crucial Constitutional issues. The emphasis is also on the study of the nature of federal structure and its functioning.Ī critical analysis of the significant judicial decisions is offered to highlight judicial restraint, judicial activism, and judicial balancing.
This course gives the students a picture of Constitutional Parameters regarding the organization, powers, and functions of the various organs of the Government. As the number of states has multiplied, so have constitutions and with them the body of constitutional law, though sometimes such law originates from sources outside the state.Ĭonstitutional law is the legal system of the country which grants collective rights and allows people to enjoy their freedom. In modern times the most important political community has been the state.Īt present constitutional law is the offspring of nationalism as well as of the idea that the state must protect some fundamental rights of the individual. The Constitution of a country is a document that has its own legal sanctity.
Constitutional law is the body of rules, doctrines, and practices that govern the operation of political communities. Constitutional Law is a basic or foundation law, on which other laws exist.
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